- Whitewater Rafting in America - Scott the Hobo
Many campers look for ways to bring additional fun and excitement to their camping expeditions, and whitewater rafting is an option many choose. Rivers across the United States offer not only heart-thumping adventures down white-capped rivers, but also breathtaking vistas, scenic canyons and the occasional stunning waterfall. From Alaska to Georgia, Maine to Utah, there are plenty of rivers that will meet the needs of all rafters, whether a veteran or a first-timer.
River Classifications
Rivers across the country are rated according to difficulty, using the International Scale of River Difficulty's roman numeral system of I to VI, with the exception of the Grand Canyon, which still uses a numeral system of 1 to 10. River classifications can change depending upon water level fluctuations. A Class III river, for example, could easily become a Class IV if the water level changes dramatically.
It is always recommended that novices begin with a Class I, II, or III river, which still offer enough excitement for neophytes as well as seasoned rafters. Reputable outfitters will provide brochures and extensive information on the rivers they navigate.
Class I, II and III Rivers
The following rivers are rated either Class I, II, or III. These rivers offer easy to moderate waves, and from no obstacles to narrow passageways requiring maneuvering experience. Class I rivers do not require a guide; however, it is preferable that a guide is used on Class II and Class III rivers.
- Alaska - Copper, Kennicott, and Ninzina Rivers
- California - American (south), Kern, and Kings Rivers
- Colorado - Gunnison and Upper-Colorado Rivers
- Glacier National Park - Flathead River
- Jackson Hole, WY - Snake River
- New Mexico - Rio Grande River
- New York - Delaware River
- Oregon - Rogue River
- Maine - Kennebec River
- Massachusetts - Deerfield and Miller Rivers
- North Carolina - Nantahala River
- Pennsyvania - Lehigh River
- South Carolina and Georgia - Chattooga River (section III)
- Tennessee - Pigeon River
- Utah - Colorado and Green Rivers
- Washington State - Skagit, Wenatchee, and Tieton Rivers
- West Virginia - New River (upper)
- Wisconsin - Peshtigo River
Class IV, V and VI Rivers
Class IV rivers do not require previous experience, but it is highly recommended that one has experienced a lower-rated river initially. Class IV and Class V rivers vary from difficult to extremely difficult, with long rapids and powerful waves, dangerous rocks, large drops, rapids without interruption, and many obstacles in the riverbed. Experienced guide required. Class VI rivers are considered unrunnable, and should not be attempted, with death-defying rapids and large waterfalls.
The following are some Class IV, V and VI rivers in the United States:
- Arizona - Salt River
- California - American (north and middle), Kaweah, Merced, Tulomne, Yuba and Kern Rivers
- Colorado - Arkansas, Dolores and North Platte Rivers
- Glacier National Park - Flathead River
- Grand Canyon - Colorado River
- Connecticut - Housatonic River
- Oregon - Rogue River
- Maine - Penobscot and Dead Rivers
- Massachusetts -Deerfield and Concord Rivers
- North Carolina - Cheaoh River
- South Carolina and Georgia - Chattooga River (section IV)
- Tennessee - Ocoee River
- Utah - Cataract Canyon and Westwater Canyon
- Vermont - West River
- Washington State - Green, Toutle, White Salmon, and Skykomish Rivers
- West Virginia - Gauley and New River (lower)
- Wisconsin - Menominee and Peshtigo Rivers
Although these are not all of the rivers to be found in the United States, it is a good start. Where there are mountains or rivers, there will most likely be white water.
Whitewater rafting can be a safe, fun, and wet way to add more adventure to a camping trip. Becoming familiar with a river's classification is simply one step to ensure a safer rafting experience.
CAM101
Valerie Williams - Valerie Williams resides in the Metro-Atlanta area. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Organizational Management, and has spent much ...
